What part of the hair contains pigment?

Prepare for the CIDESCO Beauty Therapy Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations. Get exam ready!

The cortex is the part of the hair where pigment is located, making it the correct answer. This layer is situated between the cuticle, which is the outer protective layer, and the medulla, which is the innermost core of the hair strand. The cortex contains fibrous proteins and is responsible for the strength, color, and texture of the hair. It houses melanin, the natural pigment responsible for the hair's color, which can vary based on genetic factors.

The medulla is often absent in fine hair and does not play a direct role in pigmentation. The cuticle serves as the protective barrier for the hair but does not contain pigment. The follicle, while essential for hair growth and anchoring the hair strand, is a structure located in the skin and does not directly contain pigment itself. Thus, the cortex is the key area for understanding hair pigmentation.

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